parentshiftbook Chapter 447: No Matter How Good The System Is, It Still Needs People To Implement It [Please Subscri
Chapter 447: No Matter How Good The System Is, It Still Needs People To Implement It [Please Subscri
After pondering for a moment, King Yan Zhu Di suddenly thought of a question, raised his hand and asked:
"Mr. Yan, what if those merchants conducted transactions, but the quantity of goods recorded on the transaction invoices issued, or the transaction amount is inconsistent with the actual transaction amount?!"
On the podium, Yan Changqing's eyes fell on King Yan Zhu Di.
This problem of King Yan Zhu Di is actually the problem of false invoices in the previous life.
After thinking about the solutions to this problem in his previous life, Yan Changqing just answered:
"This issue is actually a matter of false invoicing."
"General commercial transactions are evidenced by a written contract, and this written contract is the basic evidence to ensure that they protect their own interests during the transaction process."
"If the other party regrets it, then you can use the written contract as evidence to sue the other party at the magistrate's office."
"Most of the transactions with false invoice amounts like this are done without signing a written contract, or they sign a false written contract."
"So if you really want to check, you can also check the written contract corresponding to the other party's relevant invoice."
"If the merchant cannot produce the corresponding written contract, or if the written contract is found to be false, then the same charges of tax evasion, tax evasion, and illegal transactions will be dealt with."
“Of course, there is also a way to sign a real 17-sided contract, but the transaction amount agreed in the written contract is very small, so as to evade taxes, evade taxes, and evade taxes.
"It's just that there are risks in doing this."
"For example, goods worth one hundred guan, but in the written contract, it says that the seller will sell it to the buyer at a consistent price, and then the buyer will privately give the seller 99 guan."
"But as long as both parties sign such a written contract in black and white, the buyer can backhand just give the seller a thousand dollars and then ask the seller to pay goods worth a hundred dollars!!!"
"When this lawsuit goes before the county magistrate, the final result will most likely be won by the buyer, because this is what is written in the written contract of the purchase and sale transaction between the two parties."
"In addition, if the value of the goods sold in this kind of transaction does not match the transaction amount on the invoice, it is actually easy for the relevant personnel of the household to see the abnormality.
"As I just said, you only sell goods worth a hundred dollars for one dollar. This is not a normal invoice no matter how you look at it.'
"At that time, as long as we further investigate this transaction, we will be able to roughly find out the results."
"If this last transaction does indeed involve tax evasion, tax evasion, tax evasion, or illegal trading, then it will be dealt with in the same way.
“In addition, there are confusing records of imports, sales, and deposits, and the corresponding relationships are unclear.
"Or there are no warehousing documents, or false warehousing documents are produced, and there are no relevant shipping documents for sending and receiving."
“And the transaction relationship with the buyer is single, with no other transactions except ‘purchase’ and ‘payment’.”
"Or the purchase time with a certain buyer is relatively fixed and concentrated, and funds come in and out frequently."
……………Through the above and other methods, we can actually judge whether a merchant has falsely issued invoices. "
Hearing this, Zhu Yuanzhang below, as well as the princes Zhu Biao, Zhu Di, Zhu Fan, Zhu Di and other princes couldn't help but nodded.
According to the methods and methods mentioned by Yan Changqing, it can indeed be generally seen whether merchants have used false invoices to evade taxes, tax evasion, and tax evasion.
And as long as it can be seen, there will naturally be ways to punish those unscrupulous merchants who evade taxes, tax evasion, and tax evasion, thereby ensuring the imperial court's collection of commercial taxes.
Then Zhu Yuanzhang turned his head and looked at the princes Zhu Biao, Zhu Di, Zhu Fan, Zhu Di and others around him. After seeing that they had no questions about the invoice system, he pondered for a moment and also did not think of anything else about the invoice system for the time being. The problem.
Finally, Zhu Yuanzhang once again wrote the four characters "Invoice System" on the rice paper in front of him, which meant that he needed to discuss and implement things with Prince Zhu Biao, Zhu Di, Zhu Fan, Zhu Di and other princes when he returned.
After preliminary discussions with Prince Zhu Biao, Zhu Xi, Zhu Fan, Zhu Di and other princes came to a result, it was necessary to convene relevant officials from the Ministry of Personnel and ministers from other ministries to discuss it together.
After relevant officials from the Ministry of Personnel and ministers from other ministries also discuss and come to a unanimous opinion, it will finally be discussed at the court meeting.
After it is finally approved at the court meeting, the [invoice system] that has been discussed and perfected by everyone will be officially implemented throughout the world.
In addition to the [Invoice System], it also says [Population], [Value] and many other matters.
These are all things that Zhu Yuanzhang will need to discuss with others after he returns, and then implement and implement them.
Looking at the dense events recorded on the rice paper, Zhu Yuanzhang had only one feeling at the moment, which was pain and happiness.
Because these policies not only represent benefits to Ming Dynasty, but also represent a huge workload!!!
【Looks like next year will be another busy year!!!】
Zhu Yuanzhang couldn't help but sigh softly in his heart.
But sigh, sigh, for Zhu Yuanzhang, the Liver Emperor, he hopes that the more things that are beneficial to the Ming Dynasty, the better, and the busier he is, the better.
Because the more things that are beneficial to Ming Dynasty, the busier he is, which means that the Ming Dynasty is one step closer to the prosperous age!!!
On the podium, Yan Changqing looked at Zhu Yuanzhang who was meditating below, as well as the princes Zhu Biao, Zhu Di, Zhu Fan, Zhu Di and other princes, and said in a leisurely tone:
"Although there are many ways to tell whether a merchant has issued false invoices, in the end, can we reduce or even eliminate those merchants who issue false invoices and evade taxes?"
Tax evasion and tax evasion. "
"In the final analysis, it still depends on whether the local magistrates and households are fulfilling their responsibilities in this aspect."
"After all, no matter how good a policy is, in the end it still needs to be implemented by people."
"If it is implemented well, then this policy will naturally be good governance."
"If it is not implemented well, then no matter how good the policy is, it will turn into a bad policy."
Just like the nine-grade Zhongzheng system, this system made the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties the era of most severe class consolidation, and even rivaled the caste system of Asan next door.
But in essence, whether it is the ninth-grade Zhongzheng system or the caste system of Asan next door, it is actually a very good system.
Take the nine-grade Zhongzheng system as an example. Each state and county elects a Dazhongzheng. The Dazhongzheng must be an official serving in the central government and has a high reputation. The Dazhongzheng will then give birth to a small Zhongzheng.
After the big and small Zhongzheng are established, the central government distributes a talent survey form, which divides talents into nine levels: upper, upper, upper, middle, upper, lower, upper, middle, middle, lower, lower, lower. .
This list was made by local officials and officials based on their own knowledge. All the exiles from all over the country were registered on it, whether they were serving in official positions or not. In the list, the annual loan items were recorded in detail, ranked by grade, and comments were added.
After Xiao Zhongzheng assists Dazhong Zheng in reviewing the form, he submits the form to the Ministry of Personnel, which then selects, promotes and dismisses officials accordingly.
Is there something wrong with this process?!!
Absolutely not!!!
Naturally, the local xiaozhongzheng knows best what kind of talents there are in his own place.
And Dazhongzheng, who also serves in the central government and has a high reputation, naturally knows what type of talents the court needs most.
The local small Zhongzheng reported the talents he knew to the Dazhongzheng, and the Dazhongzheng selected the talents that met the needs of the court and then submitted them to the officials.
The Ministry of Civil Affairs finally promotes suitable talents and allows them to demonstrate their talents and govern the country and local areas.
Theoretically, this is a very good talent selection method.
However, the premise is that the people implementing this policy have no selfish motives.
If those who implement this policy have selfish motives, they will become like those aristocratic families in the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties.
And is this the fault of the Nine-Rank Zhongzheng system?!!
No, it's just that the people who implement the system have spoiled it.
The same is true for the [invoice system] he mentioned, and even for all other systems.
Most systems are good when they are introduced, but it is not necessarily true whether the system is misinterpreted during the implementation process.
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